How Does Medication For ADHD Work?
Stimulants are among the most frequently prescribed ADHD drugs. They increase the levels of brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine. They include the methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta), amphetamine and dextroamphetamine (Adderall) and lisdexafetamine (Vyvanse).
Doctors typically prescribe them in long-release forms that last between six and eight hours or more. This reduces the fluctuations when the medication gets rid of. Most people will see a reduction in symptoms.
Stimulants
The use of medication is a major part of the treatment plans for ADHD. The medications work by balancing chemicals (called neurotransmitters in the brain) that help reduce symptoms. The most commonly used medications are stimulants, which help reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity. They increase the availability of norepinephrine, and dopamine in the brain. Stimulants can reduce symptoms in 70% to 80% of kids and adults suffering from ADHD.
ADHD is usually treated with methylphenidate and amphetamines. Other options include atomoxetine (Strattera), which works on various parts of the epinephrine system and alpha-2 agonists with extended release, which are similar to atomoxetine but last longer.
The medications can cause side effects. However, most of them will vanish after a certain period of time and dose adjustments. If your doctor prescribes the medication, he will give you more information on possible adverse effects and the medication. Both you and your parents must watch for any changes in the way the medication helps you or your child and for any unwelcome adverse effects.
Stimulant medicines can affect sleep and appetite, and some can raise your heart rate or blood pressure. They can also affect your ability to concentrate and focus on work. Some kids and teens have trouble sleeping when they take these medications. If this is a problem, try taking the medicine earlier during the day, or avoid caffeinated drinks in the evening and afternoon.
Most doctors begin by administering a small dose of stimulant to kids and gradually increase it until the dosage is just right for controlling their symptoms. This takes time, but is best for long-term effects. Your doctor will also keep track of your child's growth over time and adjust the dose if necessary.
You should always follow the directions on how to take your medication. It is essential to discuss any problems with your physician prior to taking the medication. It is crucial to track how you feel after every dose, and also any unwelcome or harmful side effects.
Stimulants can impact the development of young children and teens whose brains are developing. Some experts are reluctant to apply them to these young people because of this.
It can be helpful, but it's only one aspect of the total ADHD treatment strategy. Additionally behavior therapy and lifestyle changes are important. For adhd medication list , it's important to get plenty of sleep because there is a link between ADHD and sleep. Also, a healthy diet and restricting sweets may help.
Behavioral therapy can help you develop skills to help manage your ADHD. These skills can help you focus and improve relationships and work performance. BetterHelp can connect you with a licensed psychologist who can teach you how to deal with the symptoms and alter negative behaviors. Get a free assessment and get matched with a therapist within just 48 hours. Start improving your life today.